| 中央政府106年度總預算歲入歲出預(決)算情形表 | 單位：新臺幣元 |
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| 科目／項目 | 預算數 (含追加減) |
決算數 |
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| 一、歲 入 | 1,841,099,445,000 | 1,930,007,395,060 |
| 稅課收入 | 1,469,310,000,000 | 1,522,876,570,262 |
| 所得稅 | 818,440,200,000 | 869,735,802,162 |
| 遺產及贈與稅 | 12,516,000,000 | 23,963,864,731 |
| 關稅 | 115,300,000,000 | 114,956,843,201 |
| 貨物稅 | 167,533,000,000 | 160,620,661,257 |
| 證券交易稅 | 97,699,800,000 | 89,967,009,768 |
| 礦區稅 | 0 | 0 |
| 期貨交易稅 | 4,004,000,000 | 4,190,421,436 |
| 菸酒稅 | 36,514,000,000 | 35,608,414,499 |
| 營業稅 | 215,492,000,000 | 221,516,786,552 |
| 印花稅 | 0 | 0 |
| 特種貨物及勞務稅 | 1,811,000,000 | 2,316,766,656 |
| 工程受益費收入 | 0 | 0 |
| 罰款及賠償收入 | 20,862,414,000 | 31,581,098,995 |
| 規費收入 | 78,116,422,000 | 88,907,729,945 |
| 信託管理收入 | 0 | 0 |
| 財產收入 | 37,340,385,000 | 22,649,236,766 |
| 營業盈餘及事業收入 | 224,054,840,000 | 233,506,059,078 |
| 補助及協助收入 | 0 | 0 |
| 捐獻及贈與收入 | 0 | 1,830,474 |
| 公債賒借 | 206,896,502,000 | 83,978,739,107 |
| 獨占及專賣收入 | 0 | 8,708,525,855 |
| 其他收入 | 11,415,384,000 | 21,776,343,685 |
| 移用以前年度歲計賸餘 | 0 | 0 |
| 二、歲 出 | 1,973,995,947,000 | 1,859,182,738,699 |
| 一般政務支出 | 180,128,272,000 | 176,005,902,318 |
| 政權行使支出 | 0 | 0 |
| 國務支出 | 1,153,226,000 | 1,060,861,695 |
| 行政支出 | 5,377,475,000 | 5,192,575,030 |
| 立法支出 | 3,462,643,000 | 3,311,607,473 |
| 司法支出 | 51,164,113,000 | 50,259,459,262 |
| 考試支出 | 1,569,929,000 | 1,553,613,743 |
| 監察支出 | 2,142,315,000 | 2,117,069,331 |
| 民政支出 | 57,450,349,000 | 55,350,823,616 |
| 外交支出 | 24,326,123,000 | 23,274,941,716 |
| 財務支出 | 32,316,620,000 | 32,455,442,418 |
| 邊政支出 | 115,105,000 | 95,280,244 |
| 僑務支出 | 1,050,374,000 | 1,334,227,790 |
| 國防支出 | 307,871,518,000 | 305,698,355,347 |
| 國防支出 | 307,871,518,000 | 305,698,355,347 |
| 教育科學文化支出 | 408,867,011,000 | 401,751,245,045 |
| 教育支出 | 265,114,134,000 | 259,593,788,245 |
| 科學支出 | 113,268,124,000 | 112,363,766,969 |
| 文化支出 | 30,484,753,000 | 29,793,689,831 |
| 經濟發展支出 | 259,638,943,000 | 198,221,385,499 |
| 農業支出 | 82,186,444,000 | 25,550,210,759 |
| 工業支出 | 5,944,494,000 | 5,762,662,339 |
| 交通支出 | 116,106,858,000 | 111,924,623,116 |
| 其他經濟服務支出 | 55,401,147,000 | 54,983,889,285 |
| 社會福利支出 | 476,533,146,000 | 475,403,056,919 |
| 社會保險支出 | 326,587,418,000 | 326,195,483,662 |
| 社會救助支出 | 9,278,843,000 | 9,173,472,102 |
| 福利服務支出 | 118,299,468,000 | 118,125,919,760 |
| 國民就業支出 | 1,795,336,000 | 1,636,567,563 |
| 醫療保健支出 | 20,572,081,000 | 20,271,613,832 |
| 社區發展及環境保護支出 | 17,156,817,000 | 3,154,535,001 |
| 社區發展支出 | 0 | 0 |
| 環境保護支出 | 17,156,817,000 | 3,154,535,001 |
| 退休撫卹支出 | 139,839,129,000 | 137,882,230,586 |
| 退休撫卹給付支出 | 139,631,860,000 | 137,679,537,362 |
| 退休撫卹業務支出 | 207,269,000 | 202,693,224 |
| 債務支出 | 186,155,738,000 | 176,111,346,176 |
| 債務付息支出 | 111,748,086,000 | 101,491,289,123 |
| 還本付息事務支出 | 407,652,000 | 320,057,053 |
| 債務還本 | 74,000,000,000 | 74,300,000,000 |
| 補助及協助支出 | 59,315,283,000 | 55,815,191,347 |
| 協助支出 | 0 | 0 |
| 平衡預算補助支出 | 24,405,280,000 | 24,305,563,000 |
| 專案補助支出 | 34,910,003,000 | 31,509,628,347 |
| 其他支出 | 12,490,090,000 | 3,439,490,461 |
| 第二預備金 | 7,400,000,000 | 0 |
| 其他支出 | 5,090,090,000 | 3,439,490,461 |
| 三、歲計餘絀 | -132,896,502,000 | 70,824,656,361 |
| 歲計餘絀占歲出比率 | -6.73% | 3.81% |
| 歲計餘絀占GDP比率 | -0.77% | 0.41% |
| 歲計經常門賸餘 | 144,650,120,000 | 347,262,254,173 |
| 歲計資本門差短 | -277,546,622,000 | -276,437,597,812 |
| 自有財源比率 | 93.27% | 103.81% |
| 賦稅收入占歲出比率 | 74.43% | 81.91% |
| 賦稅收入占GDP比率 | 8.48% | 8.79% |
| 債務支出占歲出比率 | 9.43% | 9.47% |
| 債務還本占賦稅收入比率1 | 5.04% | 4.88% |
| 公債賒借占歲出還本比率(債務依存度)2 | 10.10% | 4.34% |
| 累計債務餘額(占GDP/占前3年GNP平均比率3) | 5,499,900,000,000 | 31.76%/33.19% |
| 收支餘絀數 | 0 | 80,503,395,468 |